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How to Get Rid of Pigeons - The Complete Guide [2026]

/ By David Carter

Pigeons: love them or hate them, they’re everywhere. These pesky birds can cause significant property damage and carry diseases, making it essential to address the problem. Luckily, we’ve got you covered with a complete guide on how to get rid of pigeons humanely and effectively. Let’s dive in!

Key Takeaways

  • Understanding pigeon behavior is essential for successful deterrence.
  • Humane control methods such as bird netting, spikes, and natural repellents are recommended to protect property from damage.
  • When DIY methods fail, contact a pest control specialist for expert guidance.

Understanding Pigeon Behavior

Pesky pigeons, a common example of pest birds, are known for their unique behavior of roosting and gathering in groups, often on rooftops or the sides of buildings, where pigeons congregate and create pigeon nests.

Feral pigeon perched and roosting

While this may seem harmless, their presence can lead to property damage and the spread of diseases such as histoplasmosis, cryptococcosis, and psittacosis, often caused by pigeon droppings. Pigeons are also carriers of ectoparasites like ticks, which can further compound the problem. Comprehending their behavior is a prerequisite for implementing effectual pigeon control measures.

Effective pigeon control necessitates careful observation and planning. Here are some steps you can take to discourage pigeons from roosting and congregating on your property:

  1. Avoid feeding pigeons or leaving food out for them to prevent attracting more birds.
  2. Take quick action, as pigeons can cause expensive damage to a property in a short amount of time.
  3. Understand their behavior and patterns to formulate a secure and successful strategy.
  4. Use deterrents such as spikes, nets, or repellents to make your property less appealing to pigeons.

By following these steps, you can effectively prevent pigeons and protect your property from the consequences of people who feed pigeons, ultimately helping you get rid of pigeons.

The Importance of Humane Pigeon Control

When dealing with a pigeon problem, it’s essential to prioritize humane control methods that focus on repelling and deterring pigeons without causing harm. There are numerous humane pigeon control methods available, such as bird netting, spikes, and natural repellents, which can effectively address a pigeon infestation without resorting to lethal solutions.

Using humane methods not only demonstrates compassion and respect for wildlife but also ensures long-term effectiveness. Lethal methods only provide short-term relief, as the remaining pigeons will quickly breed to replace the ones that were removed. Implementing humane control measures allows for a bird-friendly environment that still safeguards your property from damage and disease.

Bird Netting Solutions

Bird netting is an effective solution for creating a physical barrier that prevents pigeons from accessing specific areas, such as balconies and rooftops. This method has several advantages, including its virtually invisible appearance, non-lethal nature, and effectiveness in preventing roosting and perching.

Pigeon perched on a balcony glass railing

However, the installation and maintenance of bird netting can be time-consuming. Choosing the appropriate gauge size, such as a 50mm or 2” gauge net, is vital when employing bird netting for pigeon control.

Bird netting is an effective way to protect outbuildings from intruding pigeons. It can be installed along sheds, eaves, and rafters to prevent them from taking shelter near gardens. Creating a bird-excluding perimeter with bird netting presents a humane and effective solution for pigeon control.

Bird Spikes and Their Proper Installation

Bird spikes are another useful deterrent for keeping pigeons at bay. They are installed on surfaces where pigeons and other birds are likely to roost, making it difficult or impossible for them to land in the vicinity. By causing discomfort, bird spikes effectively discourage pigeons from returning to the area. However, the aesthetic of the area may be adversely affected, depending on the placement of the spikes.

The efficacy of bird spikes is highly dependent on accurate installation. Correct installation of the spikes is vital, as an improper setup could render them ineffective. Close attention to the installation process allows you to maximize the benefits of bird spikes and maintain a pigeon-free property.

Shock Strips and Their Limitations

Shock strips can also be employed to discourage pigeons from landing on surfaces. These strips deliver a mild shock when pigeons alight, serving as a deterrent to discourage them from roosting on your property.

One potential drawback of shock strips is their higher cost compared to other DIY pigeon control options, such as bird netting or spikes. Additionally, there may be battery and connectivity issues with the tape, which can affect their effectiveness.

Despite these limitations, shock strips can be a useful addition to your pigeon control arsenal, especially when used in conjunction with other methods.

Natural Repellents and Deterrents

In addition to physical barriers and deterrents, there are natural repellents and deterrents that can help keep pigeons away without causing harm. These methods typically involve strong smells or scare tactics that make the environment less appealing to pigeons.

Pigeon Deterrents — Install bird spikes, remove food sources, seal entry points with netting

Some examples of natural repellents include cinnamon, peppermint essential oil, and cayenne pepper. While these substances may not eliminate pigeons entirely, they can help deter them from roosting or perching in specific areas. By employing a combination of natural repellents, deterrents, and bird repellent gel, you can create a more inhospitable environment for pigeons and reduce the likelihood of a full-blown infestation.

Scare Tactics: Ultrasonic Sound Devices and Falconry

Scare tactics, such as ultrasonic sound devices and falconry, can be effective in deterring pigeons and protecting your property. Ultrasonic sound devices emit high-frequency sounds that are unpleasant to pigeons, causing them to avoid the area. Falconry involves the use of trained birds of prey to intimidate pigeons away from problem areas by communicating the presence of a predator.

While these methods can be effective, they may require professional assistance for optimal results. For instance, falconry requires the expertise of a professional falconer to properly direct the birds and ensure the safety of both the birds of prey and the pigeons.

Incorporating these scare tactics into your pigeon control strategy, along with considering pigeon birth control methods, can minimize the chance of an infestation.

DIY Home Remedies

Another approach to deterring pigeons is through DIY home remedies, such as using reflective materials and strong-smelling substances. Reflective materials, like aluminum foil or reflective tape, can be placed in areas where pigeons are known to roost, as the light and movement created by these materials can irritate or disorient the birds and deter them from landing.

Strong-smelling substances like vinegar, ammonia, or garlic can also help deter pigeons, as they find these odors unpleasant. However, these methods may require consistent application, as the smells can dissipate over time.

By incorporating DIY home remedies into your pigeon control strategy, you can further discourage pigeons from roosting on your property and minimize the impact of their presence.

Addressing Specific Pigeon Problems

In some cases, pigeon problems may be localized to a specific area or caused by a particular attractant. To effectively address these issues, it’s important to identify the root cause and implement targeted control methods tailored to the specific problem. For example, bird netting may be effective for roofs, while repellents or deterrents may be more appropriate for gardens.

By examining the factors that are attracting pigeons to your property and implementing targeted control measures, you can more effectively reduce the likelihood of an infestation and protect your property from damage and disease. This targeted approach, combined with broader prevention strategies, can help keep your property pigeon-free for the long term.

Prevention Strategies

Preventing a pigeon infestation in the first place is often the most effective way to protect your property. By eliminating food sources, sealing potential entrances, and using deterrents, you can discourage pigeons from roosting on your property and reduce the likelihood of an infestation.

Some prevention strategies to consider include cleaning up exterior spaces, removing pet food or bird feeders, and sealing vents or other potential entry points with metal screening. By taking a proactive approach to pigeon control and implementing these prevention strategies, you can minimize the risk of a pigeon problem and maintain a bird-friendly environment.

When to Call a Pest Control Specialist

If DIY methods are unsuccessful or you’re dealing with a large-scale pigeon infestation, it may be necessary to consult a pest control specialist. These professionals can provide expert guidance and assistance, relieving the burden if the issue has become too much to manage or if you don’t have the time and energy to implement DIY solutions.

A pest control specialist can offer a range of services, including pigeon removal, from assessing the extent of the infestation to implementing targeted control measures, such as falconry. Enlisting the help of a professional ensures effective resolution of your pigeon problem and maintains your property’s protection from damage and disease.

Summary

In conclusion, effectively addressing a pigeon problem requires a combination of understanding pigeon behavior, implementing humane control methods, and employing prevention strategies. By taking a proactive approach and using a mix of physical barriers, deterrents, natural repellents, and targeted measures, you can protect your property from damage and disease while maintaining a bird-friendly environment.

Remember, if DIY methods are unsuccessful or the infestation is severe, don’t hesitate to consult a pest control specialist for help. Together, we can create a world where humans and pigeons coexist harmoniously.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I make pigeons go away?

Install deterrents like reflective tape, anti-roosting spikes, and bird netting to make popular landing spots uninviting. Scare the pigeons off with hawk-like silhouettes or by hiring a professional falconer. Traps and repellents such as parallel wires, bird gels, decoy kites, and lasers can also be used to humanely remove pigeons from your property.

What do pigeons hate the most?

Pigeons dislike strong odors such as cinnamon and hot pepper, making them a natural enemy of these scents. As a result, applying cinnamon or peppermint essential oil or cayenne pepper in a spray bottle is an effective way to deter pigeons from your garden.

Why are pigeons so hard to get rid of?

Pigeons are able to outfly most predators and can reach speeds of up to 60mph, making them difficult to capture. Furthermore, their abilities to see in all directions make them even more agile. These features combined make pigeons especially hard to get rid of.

What diseases can pigeons transmit?

Pigeons can transmit diseases such as histoplasmosis, cryptococcosis, and psittacosis through their droppings. They are also carriers of ectoparasites like ticks, which can further compound health risks.

What are some humane methods for controlling pigeon populations?

Humane methods for controlling pigeon populations include bird netting, spikes, shock strips, natural repellents such as cinnamon, peppermint essential oil, and cayenne pepper, ultrasonic sound devices, and falconry. These methods are designed to deter pigeons without causing them harm.


Images: Feral pigeon by Satdeep Gill, CC BY-SA 4.0. Pigeon on a balcony rail by Benoit Brummer, CC BY 4.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.